Recovering from surgery is a journey that requires patience, care, and the right approach. One of the most challenging aspects of this journey is managing post-surgical pain. Pain after surgery is not just uncomfortable—it can delay healing, reduce mobility, and increase the risk of complications like infections or blood clots if not managed properly. Fortunately, with the right strategies and support, patients can minimize discomfort and promote a faster recovery.
In this blog, Dr. Govind Nandakumar, a renowned Surgical Gastroenterologist in Yeswanthpur, shares expert tips and insights to help patients manage pain after surgery effectively and return to their normal lives as quickly and safely as possible.
Understanding Post-Surgical Pain
Pain after surgery is a normal part of the healing process. It can vary in intensity based on several factors:
- The type of surgery performed
- The patient’s age and overall health
- Pre-existing medical conditions
- The surgical technique used (open surgery vs. laparoscopic)
- Post-operative care
As a leading Surgical Gastroenterologist in Bangalore, Dr. Govind Nandakumar emphasizes that proper pain control is critical for early mobilization, reducing hospital stays, and preventing complications.
Why Pain Management Matters
Uncontrolled pain can:
- Delay healing and increase recovery time
- Limit mobility, increasing the risk of clots or pneumonia
- Interfere with breathing and sleep
- Lead to chronic pain if not addressed promptly
- Impact mental health and overall well-being
That’s why pain control should be a key part of any post-operative care plan. With guided support from your surgeon and medical team, you can manage pain effectively without risking long-term consequences.

Tips for Managing Post-Surgical Pain
Here are expert-backed strategies by Dr. Govind Nandakumar to help manage post-operative pain for a quicker and smoother recovery:
1. Follow Your Medication Schedule
Pain medications prescribed post-surgery should be taken exactly as directed. These may include:
- Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs)
- Acetaminophen
- Opioids (only when absolutely necessary)
- Muscle relaxants
- Nerve pain medications (if applicable)
Never wait for pain to become severe before taking your medication. Staying ahead of the pain helps you stay mobile and rest better.
2. Use Cold and Heat Therapy
Depending on the type of surgery, applying a cold pack to the area can reduce swelling and numb pain. For some cases, heat therapy (like a warm compress) may also help by relaxing muscles and improving blood flow.
Always consult your doctor before applying heat or cold to a surgical site.
3. Stay Active – But Don’t Overdo It
Mobility is a key part of recovery. Gentle walking or guided physical therapy exercises can:
- Prevent stiffness
- Improve circulation
- Reduce the risk of blood clots
- Promote faster healing
Dr. Govind Nandakumar, an expert Surgical Gastroenterologist in Yeswanthpur, recommends short walks within 24-48 hours post-surgery (as advised by your doctor) to support recovery while ensuring you’re not putting undue stress on your body.
4. Practice Deep Breathing and Relaxation Techniques
Deep breathing exercises, meditation, or guided relaxation techniques help manage pain by reducing muscle tension and calming the nervous system. Controlled breathing also helps prevent post-operative lung complications, especially after abdominal or thoracic surgeries.
5. Use Supportive Pillows and Positioning
Post-surgical pain can be significantly reduced with proper positioning. Use pillows to support your body while lying down or sitting. For abdominal surgery, a pillow placed over your abdomen while coughing or moving can provide support and reduce pain.
6. Eat a Nutritious Diet
Proper nutrition plays a vital role in healing. A diet rich in:
- Protein
- Vitamins (especially Vitamin C and D)
- Zinc
- Iron
…can accelerate tissue repair and strengthen your immune system. Staying hydrated also helps flush out toxins and supports overall recovery.
As a trusted Surgical Gastroenterologist in Bangalore, Dr. Govind Nandakumar often customizes dietary plans for his patients based on the type of gastrointestinal surgery performed, ensuring optimal nutrition and faster healing.
7. Manage Emotional Health
Emotional stress can heighten the perception of pain. Many patients experience anxiety, fear, or even post-operative depression. It’s important to:
- Talk to your care team about your feelings
- Join a recovery support group
- Practice mindfulness or seek counseling if needed
Mental and emotional well-being play a crucial role in physical recovery.
8. Avoid Smoking and Alcohol
Smoking delays wound healing and increases the risk of infections. Alcohol can interfere with medications and impair liver function, especially after gastrointestinal surgery. Avoid both during your recovery period.
9. Communicate with Your Surgeon
Don’t hesitate to report unusual pain, swelling, redness, or discharge from the surgical site. Prompt communication can prevent minor issues from turning into serious complications.
Dr. Govind Nandakumar encourages his patients to keep an open line of communication post-surgery, ensuring any warning signs are addressed early and effectively.
When to Seek Immediate Medical Attention
While some level of pain is expected, certain signs require urgent medical attention:
- Intense, sharp pain not relieved by medication
- Fever or chills
- Excessive bleeding or pus from the surgical wound
- Shortness of breath or chest pain
- Swelling in the legs
Always follow your surgeon’s post-operative instructions and attend all scheduled follow-up appointments.
Personalized Pain Management with Expert Care
Every patient is different, and so is every surgery. Pain management plans should be tailored to the individual, considering the surgery type, patient preferences, and overall health.
At his clinic in Yeswanthpur, Dr. Govind Nandakumar, an experienced Surgical Gastroenterologist in Bangalore, creates customized post-surgical recovery plans. These include pain control strategies, nutritional advice, physiotherapy guidance, and regular follow-up to ensure each patient recovers quickly and safely.
Final Thoughts
Post-surgical recovery is a delicate balance of rest, movement, nutrition, and mental wellness. Effective pain management is not just about medications—it’s a holistic approach that empowers patients to heal better, faster, and with fewer complications.
If you or a loved one is preparing for or recovering from gastrointestinal surgery, expert guidance can make all the difference. Consult Dr. Govind Nandakumar, a leading Surgical Gastroenterologist in Yeswanthpur, to get a comprehensive post-operative care plan tailored to your needs.
Your recovery journey deserves expert attention—because healing shouldn’t hurt more than it has to.
Disclaimer: This blog is intended for informational purposes only and does not replace professional medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider for diagnosis and treatment.
Published By : Dr. Govind Nandakumar
Date : 15/05/2025
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